Indoor decoration can transform any space into a tranquil oasis, and what better way to do this than with the lush beauty of ferns?
Ferns, with their varied shapes and shades of green, bring life and a sense of calm to your indoor environment.
In this guide, we explore the top 12 types of ferns perfect for creating your own indoor paradise.
Each of these ferns has its own particular beauty, from the Maidenhair Fern’s delicate fronds to the Staghorn Fern’s unusual textures.
Whether you’re a seasoned plant enthusiast or new to indoor gardening, these ferns offer something for everyone, making it easy to find the perfect green companion for your home.
Table of Contents
Fern Plants: Quick Overview
Ferns are a great choice for indoor plants. They’ve been around since the time of dinosaurs, making them some of the oldest types of plants we know.
Ferns are known for their green and leafy fronds, which can bring a peaceful, natural feel to any room. These plants are ideal for bringing some green into your space.
One of the best things about ferns is their variety. There are many types of ferns, each with its unique look. Some have delicate leaves, while others are more robust.
They come in different shapes and sizes, so you can always find one that fits your space perfectly.
Ferns are also pretty easy to care for. They like indirect light and a bit of humidity, which makes them ideal for places like bathrooms or kitchens.
Just keep their soil damp but not soggy, and they’ll thrive.
Types of Ferns Plants for Lush Greenery
1. Boston Fern (Nephrolepis exaltata)
The Boston Fern is a classic among types of ferns, known for its lush, arching green fronds.
It’s the ideal choice to infuse indoor spaces with lush greenery, particularly stunning when placed in hanging baskets.
This fern thrives in indirect light and loves a humid environment, making it a popular choice for brightening living spaces.
Scientific name: Nephrolepis exaltata
Plant height: Up to 3 feet
Sun exposure: Prefers indirect light
Soil type: Moist, well-drained soil
2. Maidenhair Fern (Adiantum)
The Maidenhair Fern stands out among types of ferns for its delicate beauty. It features thin, elegant fronds that create a soft, airy look.
This fern loves moisture, making it a great fit for humid spots like bathrooms. It’s ideal for bringing a sense of sophistication to any interior setting.
Scientific name: Adiantum
Plant height: 1-2 feet
Sun exposure: Indirect, filtered light
Soil type: Well-draining, fertile soil
3. Staghorn Fern (Platycerium)
The Staghorn Fern is a unique choice among types of ferns. It’s known for its unusual, antler-like fronds that make a striking statement.
This fern grows well mounted on boards or in baskets, adding a dramatic touch to any room.
It’s perfect for those who love distinctive, eye-catching plants.
Scientific name: Platycerium
Plant height: Varies
Sun exposure: Bright, indirect light
Soil type: Epiphytic, well-draining
4. Bird’s Nest Fern (Asplenium nidus)
The Bird’s Nest Fern is a charming addition to the types of ferns ideal for indoor spaces. It features broad, ripple-edged leaves that grow in a rosette, resembling a bird’s nest.
This fern brings a lush, tropical vibe to any room and thrives in spaces with indirect light.
It’s a great choice for adding a natural, calming element to your home.
Scientific name: Asplenium nidus
Plant height: Up to 2 feet
Sun exposure: Low to medium light
Soil type: Rich, well-drained soil
5. Asparagus Fern (Asparagus aethiopicus)
The Asparagus Fern, a popular type among ferns, is known for its feathery, light foliage. This plant adds a delicate, airy touch to any space.
It’s versatile and adapts well to various indoor environments.
Perfect for those who appreciate a softer, more textured greenery in their homes.
Scientific name: Asparagus aethiopicus
Plant height: Up to 2 feet
Sun exposure: Bright, indirect light
Soil type: Well-drained, loamy soil
6. Kangaroo Paw Fern (Microsorum diversifolium)
The Kangaroo Paw Fern is a standout among types of ferns, known for its glossy, dark green leaves.
This fern is simple to maintain, making it a good choice for both novice and experienced plant enthusiasts.
It brings a touch of the Australian wilderness into your home, perfect for those who love unique and resilient greenery.
Scientific name: Microsorum diversifolium
Plant height: Up to 2 feet
Sun exposure: Partial shade
Soil type: Well-drained, humus-rich soil
7. Crocodile Fern (Microsorum musifolium ‘Crocodyllus’)
The Crocodile Fern, a fascinating type among ferns, is known for its textured leaves that resemble crocodile skin.
With its unique, patterned foliage, this fern adds an exotic touch to any space.
It’s perfect for those who enjoy plants with a distinctive, bold look. The Crocodile Fern is a low-maintenance plant that is great for bringing the tropics home.
Scientific name: Microsorum musifolium ‘Crocodyllus’
Plant height: Up to 3 feet
Sun exposure: Medium to low light
Soil type: Moist, well-drained soil
8. Rabbit’s Foot Fern (Davallia fejeensis)
The Rabbit’s Foot Fern is a unique choice among types of ferns, known for its furry rhizomes that resemble a rabbit’s foot.
This fern brings a whimsical and lush feel to any indoor setting.
It’s perfect for those who love plants with a playful touch and enjoy adding a bit of nature’s charm to their living spaces.
Scientific name: Davallia fejeensis
Plant height: Up to 2 feet
Sun exposure: Indirect light
Soil type: Well-drained, fertile soil
9. Button Fern (Pellaea rotundifolia)
The Button Fern, a delightful member of the types of ferns, is known for its small, round leaves. This fern adds a neat, tidy look to any space.
It’s perfect for those who appreciate compact and low-maintenance greenery.
Ideal for small spaces, the Button Fern brings a touch of nature’s simplicity and elegance indoors.
Scientific name: Pellaea rotundifolia
Plant height: Up to 1 foot
Sun exposure: Partial shade
Soil type: Well-drained, rocky soil
10. Japanese Painted Fern (Athyrium niponicum)
The Japanese Painted Fern stands out in the world of ferns with its striking, colorful fronds.
This fern adds a silver, purple, and green splash to any indoor garden. Ideal for those who love vibrant and decorative plants.
It brings a unique artistic flair to your home, making it a favorite among various types of ferns.
Scientific name: Athyrium niponicum
Plant height: 1-1.5 feet
Sun exposure: Partial to full shade
Soil type: Moist, well-drained soil
11. Cinnamon Fern (Osmunda cinnamomea)
The Cinnamon Fern is a striking type among ferns, known for its large, green fronds and distinctive cinnamon-colored spores.
This fern brings a natural woodland feel to any space.
It’s perfect for those who enjoy lush, forest-like greenery in their homes, adding a touch of wild beauty to indoor gardens.
Scientific name: Osmunda cinnamomea
Plant height: Up to 5 feet
Sun exposure: Partial shade
Soil type: Moist, acidic soil
12. Heart Leaf Fern (Hemionitis arifolia)
The Heart Leaf Fern, a charming addition to the types of ferns, is loved for its glossy, heart-shaped leaves.
This tiny fern is perfect for cozy spaces, adding a warm, inviting touch.
Ideal for fern enthusiasts who appreciate delicate and unique foliage, it’s a delightful choice for bringing a bit of nature’s heart into your home.
Scientific name: Hemionitis arifolia
Plant height: Up to 8 inches
Sun exposure: Partial shade
Soil type: Well-drained, rich soil
Let’s Wrap Up!
Incorporating these types of ferns into your indoor space can transform it into a verdant oasis. Each fern’s unique characteristics contribute to a diverse and lush indoor garden.
Regular care, including appropriate watering, humidity control, and positioning for optimal light, will ensure these ferns thrive and enhance your indoor environment.
